ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Use of Turfgrasses in Landfill Leachate Treatment
Department of Grassland and Landscape Planning, University of Environmental and Life Science,
Pl. Grunwaldzki 24A, 50-363 Wrocław, Poland
More details
Hide details
Landfills are the most popular means of waste disposal in Poland. Unfortunately, most of them leak and
pollute surface waters with harmful underground leachate. Although there are many methods of purification
of landfill leachate, they are generally complex and expensive. One simpler and less expensive method
involves the use of turfgrasses and the accumulation of toxic elements from landfill leachate in their biomass.
They are also used for their soil-forming, anti-erosive, and decorative properties. In an experiment at the
municipal waste landfill in Wrocław Swojczyce, we determined the accumulation of heavy metals from
leachate by five species of sown grass cultivars. The best cultivars with regard to heavy metal accumulation
were the Festuca ovina cultivar Noni and Lolium perenne cultivar Inka.
Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 2011;20(5):1161-1165
ABSTRACT
municipal waste landfill, heavy metal accumulation, landfill leachate, turfgrasses