REVIEW PAPER
Two Decades of Publishing on Life Cycle
Assessment in Spain.
Main Issues, Key Agents, and a Comparison
with Other Countries
Aitor Basañez Llantada, Itziar Martínez de Alegría Mancisidor,
Pablo Díaz de Basurto Uraga, Patxi Ruiz de Arbulo López
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Business Administration Department, Faculty of Engineering Bilbao, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU),
Alameda Urquijo s/n 48013, Bilbao, Spain
Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 2014;23(5):1455-1463
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
The methodology of life cycle analysis (LCA) received strong institutional support in 2001 when the
European Union (EU) published its green paper on integrated product policy (IPP). In fact, the European
Commission itself highlighted the LCA as a cornerstone for the development of that policy. However, little
remains known about the effective implementation of this tool in Spain. In order to start filling this gap, a review
of scientific papers published in four of the main international journals on the matter has been carried out.
Among the 2,030 papers identified, 142 have at least one Spanish author. The topics most frequently
addressed by these papers are agriculture and food, waste management, water, and the LCA methodology
itself. Among other findings the study reveals a delay in Spain in this field compared to other countries, a certain
similarity in the issues discussed and, finally, that the interest shown by the academic world is higher than
that shown by the private sector.