ORIGINAL RESEARCH
The Repercussion of the Heating Degree-Days
on Climate Changes in Big-Sized Cities
– Case Study of the City of Belgrade
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1
Faculty of Geography, Studentski Trg 3/III, Belgrade, Serbia
2
Institute of Architecture and Urban and Spatial Planning, Bulevar Kralja Aleksandra 73/II, Belgrade, Serbia
Submission date: 2021-07-29
Final revision date: 2021-10-14
Acceptance date: 2021-11-22
Online publication date: 2022-03-07
Publication date: 2022-05-05
Corresponding author
Marina Nenković-Riznić
Institute of architecture, urban&spatial planning of Serbia, Bulevar Kralja Aleksandra 73/II, 11000, Belgrade, Serbia
Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 2022;31(3):2589-2599
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ABSTRACT
The main objective of this manuscript is an analysis and a particular review of the heating
degree-days for a long time period (1925-2018) in the big-sized cities. In this regard, daily air
temperatures outside are important with stress on hourly and half-hourly values of air temperature which
should facilitate the- determination of heating demands for different type of buildings. Multifarious
criteria for calculating degree-days of heating and their comparison have been clarified. Different
countries with different threshold temperature parameters for buildings of multifarious purposes were
enumerated. There is noticeable decreasing of the values of heating degree-days in the big-sized cities,
which is the result of climate changes. This is essential for intermittent heating of the households and
office buildings, which is the instrument to prevent squander of energy. The regulation of threshold
temperature with the aspect of thermal comfort of inhabitants has been considered, too. All of
the paper´s hypothesis were elaborated on the territory of the Serbia´s capital city Belgrade.