ORIGINAL RESEARCH
The Level of Indicators of Redox Status in Muscles
of Fish from Lakes with Different Trophy
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1
Department of Biochemistry and Toxicology, University of Life Sciences in Lublin,
13 Akademicka str., 20-950 Lublin, Poland
2
Department of Hydrobiology and Protection of Ecosystems, University of Life Sciences in Lublin,
Dobrzańskiego 37 str., 20-262 Lublin, Poland
Submission date: 2020-01-03
Final revision date: 2021-09-06
Acceptance date: 2021-09-10
Online publication date: 2022-01-04
Publication date: 2022-02-16
Corresponding author
Jacek Rechulicz
Department of Hydrobiology and Protection of Ecosystems, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Dobrzańskiego 37 str.,, 20-262, Lublin, Poland
Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 2022;31(2):1317-1326
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ABSTRACT
Oxidative stress in fish is the result of the water quality in the ecosystem and the degree of water
pollution. The aim of the study was to determine the oxidative potential in the muscles of selected
fish species found in lakes with different trophy status. Values of redox indexes (MDA, Vit. C, SOD
and CAT) in the muscle tissue of two native (roach (Rutilus rutilus) and perch (Perca fluviatilis)) and
one invasive fish species - brown bullhead (Ameiurus nebulosus) were determined. The differences in
redox indexes in muscle tissue of fish from lakes with different trophy status were noted. This indicates
differentiated sensitivity of individual fish species to oxidative stress resulting from changes in water
quality parameters. The changes in the redox parameters in the tissues of selected fish species were
more influenced by the lake trophy than the effect resulting from interspecies differences. Fish from
a hypertrophic lake had poorer meat quality due to the greater intensity of oxidation processes in
relation to fish from the eutrophic lake. The present study gives the need for further studies that will
take into account more fish species and a longer period of time, including changes resulting from the
functioning of these reservoirs in different seasons.