ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Study on Sustainability Evaluation and Analysis
for Offshore Wind Power Projects Oriented
Low-carbon
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1
COOEC-Fluor Heavy Industries Co., Ltd, Zhuhai 519000, China
2
Information and Control Engineering, Liaoning Shihua University, Fushun 113006, China
3
China Energy Engineering Group Jiangsu Power Design Institute co., ltd. Nanjing 211102, China
Submission date: 2022-05-10
Final revision date: 2022-08-30
Acceptance date: 2022-09-01
Online publication date: 2022-12-19
Publication date: 2023-01-12
Corresponding author
Xin Tan
China energy engineering group Jiangsu power design institute co., ltd., China
Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 2023;32(1):853-864
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ABSTRACT
With the stability, high power generation and low environmental impact of offshore wind
resources, offshore wind power is being used as the core power supply to promote the development of
global low-carbon economy in the future. Firstly, combined with the characteristics of offshore wind
power projects, this paper establishes a reasonable sustainability evaluation system from economy,
reliability, environmental protection and safety. Then, in this paper, the mixed-cross weighting based
on the coefficient of variation method-order relation method is constructed to determine the weight of
project sustainability evaluation indexes. Finally, the function interval and form of the common origin
gray clustering evaluation method are modified to determine the sustainability level of the projects.
In order to verify the scientificity of the sustainability indexes and the accuracy of the evaluation model,
combined with the case background of S offshore wind power project in J Province, the results show
that the index that has the greatest impact on the sustainability of offshore wind power is the group
participation of projects. At the same time, the improved evaluation method overcomes the problems
of the inaccuracy of the rate change of the gray-crossing and membership degree of the common origin
gray clustering function and makes the evaluation results more reasonable and authentic. This paper
provides a reference for the investment decision of the offshore wind power project to be constructed.