ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Study on Anaerobic/Aerobic Membrane
Bioreactor Treatment for Domestic Wastewater
L. Zhidong, Z. Yong, X. Xincheng, Z. Lige, Q. Dandan
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Dalian Municipal Design and Research Institute of Environmental Science,
Dalian, Liaoning 116023, P. R. China
Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 2009;18(5):957-963
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
A 69-day experimental study was conducted to investigate the treatment process of municipal wastewater
using submerged membrane bioreactor technology. The results show that the average removal rate of COD and
BOD5 were over 90%. The removal rate of NH3-N was 99% and the concentration of effluent NH3-N was
below 0.5mg/L; because of the high DO value in the denitration sect, the denitrobacteria was restrained and
the effluent TN value was high, but the removal rate of TN can also reach 80%; the removal of TP was due to
sample sludge and microorganism growth. The viscosity of sludge was not increasing with the sludge concentration,
it was stabilized at 2.1 mPa·s.The sludge settling ratio (SV30) and sludge volume index (SVI) were
increased because soluble microbial products (SMP) and extracellular polymers (ECP) accumulated in the
reactor during the course of the experiment, mixed liquor volatile suspended solids (MLVSS) and mixed liquor
suspended solids (MLSS) fell slightly. The average diameter of sludge decreased in the course of the experiment,
the diameter range was from 49.58 µm to 24.96 µm during the 69-day operation, and there was no trace
of contamination membrane, illustrating that the PVDF flat sheet membrane manufactured by TORAY, Japan,
had the ability to resist contamination.