ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Research on Ecosystem Service Supply, Demand
and Ecological Resilience in the Context
of Agriculture-Forestry-Animal Husbandry
Composite System in Dibei Zagana, China
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College of Forestry, Gansu Agricultural University, No.1 Yingmen Village, AnNing District, Lanzhou 730070, China
Submission date: 2023-08-07
Final revision date: 2023-10-05
Acceptance date: 2023-10-23
Online publication date: 2023-12-18
Publication date: 2024-02-09
Corresponding author
Tang Hong
College of Forestry, Gansu Agricultural University, No.1 Yingmen Village, AnNing District, Lanzhou 730070, China
Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 2024;33(2):1737-1751
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ABSTRACT
In the context of the product service type and multi-level ecosystem of upgrading agricultureforestry-
animal husbandry composite system in Dibei Zagana, China. we conducted a study on
ecosystem services to explore the coupling relationship between the matching characteristics
of ecosystem service supply and demand and ecological resilience. Using multi-source data, we developed
various models to assess the supply and demand of five ecosystem services: agriculture-forestryanimal
husbandry composite system services, water production, upgrading agriculture-forestry-animal
Husbandry composite system, soil conservation, and recreation and leisure. Additionally, we established
an ecological resilience index system to quantify ecological resilience. Based on the "ecosystem
service supply and demand + ecological resilience" concept, we defined ecological restoration zones.
Subsequently, optimization strategies were proposed considering the natural and socio-economic
status and development characteristics of these zones. Moreover, differentiated ecological restoration
strategies were suggested for various sub-areas. These strategies provide valuable guidelines
for the systematic design of ecological restoration projects and serve as methodological references
for the scientific preparation of the future comprehensive management plan for the Zagana district.