This present work reveals the multifaceted challenges arising from unregulated municipal solid waste (MSW) dumping in the North East Coast, Visakhapatnam, India. It investigates the environmental and public health impacts, emphasizing the intricate connection between MSW management, soil quality, and broader environmental consequences. The available Ca2+ value is about 4.7. For this work, a comparison of contaminated soil samples with the ideal range of micronutrients required for plants is measured. A standard calibration curve for this analysis by atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS) using sodium ion (λ = 589 nm) is also measured. The proportion of soil in the selected communities at the dumpsites of the south coastal zone of INDIA represents the standard error of means measured. Unmanaged MSW disposal not only degrades the visual landscape but also accumulates heavy metals, posing risks to soil and groundwater quality. The parameters are assessed by using XRD, SEM, and AAS. The results obtained revealed that the soil near the dumpsite lacks essential nutrients for plant growth and contains low organic carbon levels. Rectifying these deficiencies is crucial for agricultural purposes. Moreover, excessive soluble SO4 2- and Cl- and other mineral levels can hinder plant development. This underscores the urgency of responsible waste management practices in developing nations.