ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Photocatalytic Decomposition of Air Pollutants
Using Electrodeposited Photocatalysts
on Stainless Steel
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1
Department of Chemical Technology, Faculty of Chemistry, Gdansk University of Technology, Gdansk, Poland
2
Hokkaido University, Institute for Catalysis, Sapporo, Japan
Submission date: 2017-08-20
Final revision date: 2017-12-13
Acceptance date: 2017-12-23
Online publication date: 2018-11-16
Publication date: 2019-01-28
Corresponding author
Andreas Hänel
Department of Chemical Technology, Faculty of Chemistry, Gdansk University of Technology, 11/12 Narutowicza, 80-233 Gdansk, Poland, G. Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gdansk, Poland
Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 2019;28(3):1157-1164
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ABSTRACT
The aim of our research was to develop an immobilization method for photocatalysts that
is an alternative to the sol-gel or dip-coating methods and can be simply scaled up for technical
applications. The investigated photocatalyst was TiO2, which was electrochemically deposited onto
a cathode made of stainless steel. This deposited film was photocatalytically active. In order to enhance
the photoactivity of the TiO2 film, commercially available P25 photocatalyst nanoparticles were occluded
into the film. The effect of deposition current density as well as the amount of occluded nanoparticles
on the photocatalytic activity and photoelectrochemical behavior was investigated. The photocatalytic
activity was evaluated in a UV-LED reactor. The decomposition rate of toluene and cyclohexane in air
was examined for all prepared stainless steel-photocatalyst composites. It was observed that deposits
prepared with 5 g dm-3 of P25 in the deposition bath showed the best photocatalytic activity and highest
photocurrent.