ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Model
to Support Landfill Prioritization:
Methane Risk Assessment
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1
University of Novi Sad, Technical Faculty “Mihajlo Pupin”, Djure Djakovica bb, Zrenjanin, Serbia
2
University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Agriculture, Trg Dositeja Obradovica 8, Novi Sad, Serbia
Submission date: 2020-02-27
Final revision date: 2020-06-11
Acceptance date: 2020-06-17
Online publication date: 2020-11-13
Publication date: 2021-01-20
Corresponding author
Una Marceta
Environmental engineering, University of Novi Sad, Technical Faculty “Mihajlo Pupin”,, Djure Djakovica n.n., 23000, Zrenjanin, Serbia
Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 2021;30(2):1297-1306
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ABSTRACT
Landfilling as the most common type of waste disposal in low income countries causes various
environmental issues due to gas emission. Since little attention was paid to air pollution from landfills,
due to the lack of appropriate data, the aim of this paper is to establish a model for a landfill prioritization
according to the methane risk assessment in developing countries like Serbia. Considering that the
landfill methane risks (i.e. emission and atmospheric distribution and dispersion) depends on various
parameters (criteria), to accomplish the objective, the authors carried out: a preliminary identification
of the key criteria based on the available data, appointed criteria importance by Analytical Hierarchy
Processes (AHP), established landfill impact category and proposed the final prioritization of landfills
by Compromise Programing (CP) method. The proposed model was successfully tested and applied to
eight landfills in South Backa District in the Republic of Serbia. Due to the lack of financial resources,
the development of a model for a landfill prioritization according to the methane risk assessment
presented in this paper could be a significant foundation for decision-makers in order to establish the
priorities for undertaking the necessary control and remedial measures.