ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Influence of Electromagnetic Effects
on the Parameters of the Formation
of Secondary Ecosystems
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Saint Petersburg Mining University, 21-st line of Vasilyevskiy Island 2, St. Petersburg, Russia, 199106
Submission date: 2020-09-28
Final revision date: 2020-10-15
Acceptance date: 2020-10-31
Online publication date: 2021-04-06
Publication date: 2021-06-09
Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 2021;30(4):3277-3285
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ABSTRACT
The article presents the results of studies that allow us to assess the environmental impact of
various types of electromagnetic fields on the effectiveness of subsequent remediation measures
and the inclusion of areas that have been exposed to electromagnetic effects in residential areas, as
well as the use of agricultural land. The growth dynamics of biotest objects of vegetation planted in
technogenic soil that has undergone preliminary treatment with electromagnetic fields of various nature
was evaluated. An assessment was also made of the effect of magnetization on the structure of the
soil and its filtration ability, including the change in the state of soil layers caused by the action of
electromagnetic fields on inherent moisture. As a result of the research, data were obtained that make it
possible to assess the degree of influence of electromagnetic fields of various kinds on the effectiveness
of subsequent reclamation measures and the use of the inclusion of zones exposed to electromagnetic
effects in the composition of residential areas, as well as for agricultural land. Thus, plants planted
in technogenic soil, previously subjected to electromagnetic influence, demonstrate a pronounced
inhibition of ontogenesis, this effect is enhanced if the soil was previously in a moist state. It was found
that the introduction of fertilizers into the soil, previously subjected to electromagnetic action, has a
beneficial effect on plant growth, but their effectiveness is significantly reduced.