ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Forecast of Waste Generated and Waste Fleet
using Linear Regression Model
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1
Doctoral School of Management and Organizational Science, Faculty of Economic Science,
Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Science, 7400 Kaposvar, Hungary
2
Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health, Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya, Surabaya, 60237, Indonesia
3
Department of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Jember, Jember 68121, Indonesia
Submission date: 2022-08-11
Final revision date: 2022-10-24
Acceptance date: 2022-12-28
Online publication date: 2023-02-09
Publication date: 2023-03-14
Corresponding author
Edza Aria Wikurendra
Doctoral School of Management and Organizational Science, Faculty of Economic Science, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Science, Guba Sandor Utca 40, 7400, Kaposvar, Hungary
Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 2023;32(2):1867-1876
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ABSTRACT
Sukolilo District has 115,855 inhabitants with a population density of 4,897 inhabitants/square
kilometers. The increase of population simultaneously increase the rate of waste generation.
The increase in the rate of waste generation affects waste collection. Thus, optimization of waste
management in operational, technical, and community participation aspects in Sukolilo District,
Surabaya City, is needed. The optimization of waste management require to forecast the population,
the amount of waste generation, and its effect on the number of waste transportation fleets in the next
10 years. Therefore, this research presented the data in order to solve the issue of waste management.
This research is convenienly offered to be one of the major consideration for the Sukolilo District
Government in accordance with the waste management issue. Field surveys were conducted to collect
data on population, waste generation, and the condition of the waste fleet. Then, the data was analyzed
with linear regression model to estimate the total waste generation and waste fleet. The projected
population growth in 2030 is 146,054 people. The calculation of the amount of waste generation based
on the formula from the Indonesian Ministry of Environment Regulation in 2030 is 26,655 tons/year.
Meanwhile based the result of this study, the simple linear regression equation in 2030 is 65,442 tons/year.
The increase in waste generation from 2021 to 2030 reached 35,041 tons, with a percentage of 115%.
Thus, that, the calculation of the waste fleet requirements for the next 10 years is 40 waste container
tanks and 20 arm roll trucks. Population growth in Sukolilo District is in line with the total amount
of waste generation. Therefore, it is necessary to add a waste fleet at that location in the next 10 years.
The authors suggest that improving the quality and the quantity of the waste fleet is indeed
recommended.