ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Flora Dynamics in a Strictly Protected
Nature Reserve
Dominik Kopeć, Anna Halladin-Dąbrowska, Izabela Zając
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Department of Nature Conservation, University of Łódź, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection,
Banacha 1/3, 90-237 Łódź, Poland
Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 2011;20(1):107-113
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ABSTRACT
The Świnia Góra nature reserve was established in 1938 to protect natural forest phytocoenoses. It was
studied between 1964 and 1969 and during this investigation almost 350 species of vascular plants were documented.
After 40 years of strict protection the studies were repeated to describe the nature reserve's flora
dynamics.
A considerable decrease in number is particularly observed in the case of species belonging to Molinio-
Arrhenatheretea, Nardo-Callunetea, and Scheuchzerio-Caricetea nigrae. The disappearance of representatives
of the above socioecological groups is a result of increasing forest glade succession. Statistically relevant
changes also have been noted as regards the trophic status of the nature reserve's flora, based on ecological
indicators. The higher the status, the more extensive the eutrophication of the forest habitats.