ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Effect of the Constant Magnetic Field on the
Composition of Dairy Wastewater and and W Domestic Sewage
M. Krzemieniewski, M. Dębowski*, W. Janczukowicz, J. Pesta
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University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Department of Environment Protection Engineering
Institute of Environmental Engineering System, ul. Warszawska 117 A, 10-701 Olsztyn-Kortowo, Poland
Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 2004;13(1):45-53
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
We investigated an effect of the direct impact of a constant magnetic field on wastewater properties
modification. Wastewater from two sources (differing in physical and chemical properties) was used in the
experiment. Analyses regarded the impact of a constant magnetic field on the properties of wastewater
prepared from powdered milk and on the composition of sewage taken directly from municipal sewage
system. The experiment was carried out in the laboratory scale with the use of the technological systems
comprised of magnetic activators of liquids. An obvious and regular reduction was observed in COD (25-
55%), chlorides (25–40%), N-NH4 (50-66%), P-PO4 to the values of 3.37-6.00 mg/dm3, and a considerable
increase of Fe concentration. The parameters of both magnetically-treated wastewater types were modified
to a similar degree and displayed analogous modification tendencies.