ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Construction of Green Space Ecological Network
in Jinan City Based on MSPA and MCR Model
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1
College of Surveying and Mapping Geo-Informatics, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan, Shandong, China
2
Shandong Provincial Institute of Land Surveying and Mapping, Jinan, Shandong, China
Submission date: 2021-09-16
Final revision date: 2022-01-05
Acceptance date: 2022-02-01
Online publication date: 2022-05-05
Publication date: 2022-07-12
Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 2022;31(4):3701-3711
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ABSTRACT
This study takes Jinan City as the research area, the landscape elements of the core area which are
most suitable for the survival of species are extracted by the method of morphological spatial pattern
analysis (MSPA); Through the analysis of landscape connectivity, the importance of the extracted
patches in the core area to the overall connectivity is evaluated, and 19 patches in the core area with
the greatest effect on the connectivity are selected as the ecological source areas; Based on the minimum
resistance model (MCR), 171 potential ecological corridors are calculated; Based on the gravity model,
the importance of corridors is quantitatively evaluated, and 51 important corridors and 120 general
corridors are classified. Removing redundant parts, the ecological network of Jinan is constructed,
and the characteristics and landscape composition of the network are analyzed. The results show that
the green space in Jinan City is relatively concentrated and seriously broken, with obvious characteristics
of distribution along the ridge and except for some source patches, the overall connectivity of its
ecological network is in sound condition, so it is necessary to build stepping stone patches for protection.
The results of this study can provide basis for the protection and improvement of ecological environment
in Jinan City, and also have some reference significance for the construction of ecological network
in other areas.