ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Bacterial Flora of Water Originating from Syrenie
Stawy Municipal Lake in Szczecin
J. Śliwa-Dominiak, W. Deptuła
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Chair of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Szczecin,
Felczaka 3a, 71-412 Szczecin, Poland
Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 2009;18(3):455-466
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ABSTRACT
Our study is aimed at microbiological analysis of water samples originating from a small municipal lake
in Szczecin, called Syrenie Stawy. The studies were conducted for a year in monthly intervals. The variables
estimated in the water samples included the extent of contamination (TVC 20oC and TVC 37oC), content of
sanitary status bacteria (coli group bacteria, TC), foecal-type coli group bacteria (FC), foecal streptococci (FS)
and bacteria of physiological types (denitrification, amonification, sulphate- and sulphite-reducing bacteria).
Results of the studies demonstrated high content of sanitary bacteria, which pointed to a significant contamination
of the lake. High content of psychrophilic and mesophilic bacteria pointed to high amounts of organic substances
in water. On the other hand, the high content of NPL, of coli group bacteria titres and of foecal type coli
group bacteria provided evidence for drainage of communal sewage to waters of Syrenie Stawy. This was additionally
proven by the presence of foecal streptococci. As far as physiological bacteria were concerned, the
extensive differences in between mean values obtained for various sampling points may indicate unequal loading
of Syrenie Stawy waters with contaminants in various points of their coastal zone.