ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Assessing the Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries
Management in Indonesian Inland Fisheries
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1
Inland Fishery Resources Development and Management Department (IFRDMD) – SEAFDEC, Palembang-Indonesia
2
Research Institute for Inland Fisheries and Extension, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, Palembang-Indonesia
3
Research Centre for Fisheries, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, Jakarta, Indonesia
4
Research Centre for Marine and Fisheries Socio-Economics, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries,
Jakarta, Indonesia
Submission date: 2021-09-12
Final revision date: 2021-12-14
Acceptance date: 2021-12-14
Online publication date: 2022-03-14
Publication date: 2022-05-05
Corresponding author
Yoga Candra Ditya
Inland Fishery Resources Development and Management Department (IFRDMD), Jl. Gubernur HA. Bastari No. 08 Jakabaring, 30252, Palembang, South Sumatra, Indonesia
Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 2022;31(3):2579-2588
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ABSTRACT
Inland waters provide huge fish resources and are exploited as food security by local people.
The method used in this study was intended to evaluate the performance of the management in terms
of the Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries Management (EAFM). The study was conducted in five
districts in Indonesia, namely Cilacap, Sukabumi, Kampar, Kapuas, and South Barito, from February
to August 2019. The primary data were gathered through observation and interviews with fishers, local
government, indigenous community, NGO, and other stakeholders. The secondary data were collected
from previous studies. The EAFM domains are presented in a questionnaire that refers to the technical
guidelines for assessing fisheries management indicators with an ecosystem approach. The indicators
are grouped into seven domains in rating the current management of inland fisheries. The Likert score
is used to measure respondents’ attitudes to a particular question or statement. The score criteria used
in examining fishery management by EAFM tools-based ordinal 1,2,3, designed to measure opinion
or perception from the questionnaires. The results showed that the economy and stakeholder domain
were poor categories, indicated by a red flag. Nevertheless, the management conditions, especially for
the managed fish resources domain, were classified as good.