ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Analysis of Green Technology Innovation
Efficiency Measurement in China’s High-Tech
Industries
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School of Management, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
Submission date: 2023-07-26
Final revision date: 2023-08-21
Acceptance date: 2023-08-29
Online publication date: 2023-11-07
Publication date: 2023-12-19
Corresponding author
Li Zhang
School of Management, Shenyang University of Technology,Shenyang, Liaoning, 辽宁省, China
Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 2024;33(1):271-287
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ABSTRACT
Based on the two-stage innovation value chain model, incorporating environmental regulation
policies and three-waste emissions into the research framework, constructing a green technology
innovation efficiency evaluation index system from the perspectives of green inputs and outputs, and
utilizing the super-efficiency SBM model and the Malmquist-Luenberger index model, assessing the
effectiveness of green technological innovation in two aspects, namely, static, and dynamic, respectively.
The results show that: the average value of green technical innovation efficiency of China's hightech
industries is 0.5277, with significant differences between provinces, but the overall is constantly
improving, showing an upward trend; the green technological innovation efficiency decreases from east
to west, and the differences among the three major regions are not only embodied in spatial patterns,
but also in the growth rate; during the period of investigation, the inefficient provinces are gradually
decreasing, and the level of green technological innovation of China is constantly getting better; China's
The average value of ML index of green technical innovation efficiency of high-tech industries in China
is greater than 1, and the overall development trend is better; the increase of ML index in the eastern
and central regions mainly relies on the positive influence of technological efficiency, while the decrease
of ML index in the western part is affected by the recession of technological progress and technological
efficiency, and the efficiency of technology research and development stage is generally higher than
that of scientific and technical achievements transformation stage, and low efficiency of achievements
transformation stage is mainly affected by the inhibiting effect of technological progress – inhibitory
effect of technological advancement.