REVIEW PAPER
An Analysis of Hazards Caused by Emissions
of Amines from Carbon Dioxide
Capture Installations
Andrzej Rusin, Katarzyna Stolecka
More details
Hide details
Silesian University of Technology, Institute of Power Engineering and Turbomachinery,
Konarskiego 18, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
Submission date: 2015-12-29
Final revision date: 2016-02-01
Acceptance date: 2016-02-01
Publication date: 2016-05-25
Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 2016;25(3):909-916
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
Amine-based post combustion carbon dioxide is one leading technology for coal-fi red power plants.
Monoethanolamine is commonly used in carbon dioxide absorption due to its many advantages such as
high reactivity, high carbon dioxide cyclic capacity, and low cost. Solvent degradation is a major problem
during the CO2 absorption process because in sunlight amines undergo reactions with atmospheric oxidation
(photo-oxidation) to form compounds such as nitrosamines, nitramines, and amides. They are toxic and
carcinogenic for humans at very low levels. This paper identifi es safety limits of amine emissions and
determines hazardous concentration zones.